The Village Boy Who Cracked the Code: IAS Hira Lal Patel on Going from Zero to Crorepati
Described in the episode as a former District Magistrate now serving at secretary level in the state capital, and as having grown up in a village in eastern Uttar Pradesh.
Ask most people what it takes to get rich and they will say money, a post or connections. Ask a senior IAS officer who grew up in a village in eastern Uttar Pradesh, and the answer is different. In this episode of The Sarvesh Mishra Show, Hira Lal Patel tells Sarvesh Mishra that wealth starts in the mind, that villages will produce the next wave of crorepatis, and that the habits of rich people are simpler than we think. This page pulls out the ten ideas that matter most. For the practical 1000-rupee village-business roadmap from the earlier episode, read Village to Crorepati.
1 करोड़ बनाने की पूरी Planning | छोटी बचत, बड़ा सपना | IAS Heera Lal Patel | Full Strategy Part 2 · 31 min 54 sec
What this article covers
- Change the thinking before the tools
- From farmer to agro businessman
- Learn to sell before you produce
- Why comfort slows growth
- Simplicity and the half filled pot
- Save first, give second
- The financial market option, and the risks
- How rich and poor people think, in his experience
- The one hour a day habit
- Can 1000 rupees really start it?
1. Change the thinking before the tools
Patel says the first thing to change is the software, not the hardware. In his water conservation work, he says he did not simply tell people to dig ponds. He wanted wells, ponds and rivers to take root in people’s hearts and minds, so that digging them would follow naturally. His view is that poverty often runs through generations as a habit of thinking, and that a new generation which refuses to repeat the old pattern can break it.
2. From farmer to agro businessman
If your father grew wheat and rice, Patel says, do not stop at the same wheat and rice. Try multi cropping, intercropping and commercial crops, add value to what you grow and diversify. He argues that a family that does not move at least a few steps beyond the previous generation has not really changed. He also says one job or one skill is no longer enough, and that people need three or four areas of knowledge. As an example, he points to a farmer in Barabanki whose banana farming, he says, spread across eight to ten districts and replaced bananas brought in from outside.
3. Learn to sell before you produce
This is one of the most practical points in the episode. Patel says the biggest loss in farming comes from putting all effort into producing, with no plan for selling. His advice is to learn to sell first, then grow what sells and fetches a higher price. He says Gujarat’s traders work from Z to A, starting with what the market wants, while many farmers work from A to Z, starting with production.
If your direction is backward, the vehicle will not reach the right place.
Hira Lal Patel, as summarised from the episode
4. Why comfort slows growth
Patel’s view is that the people who rise highest dislike comfort. He puts it in his own words: the bigger the person, the more they dislike rest. Whether or not you agree with every example, the practical point is clear: growth rarely comes from staying in the zone where nothing is asked of you. He also says educated people from villages who moved out often have no option but to leave that comfort, and that this pressure will push them to think differently.
5. Simplicity and the half filled pot
Patel uses an old saying: a half filled pot spills, and a tree heavy with fruit bends low. He tells of attending a wedding in Gujarat where, he says, most people drove their own cars, and a businessman with a very large turnover looked like an ordinary man. His conclusion is that showing off signals weakness inside, and that simplicity and discipline together make a person very powerful. Treat these as his observations from his own experience.
6. Save first, give second
Patel offers a simple test of whether someone will become wealthy. First, can they save? Second, can they give? He says a person who learns both will neither stay poor nor stay unhappy. He suggests then taking the savings to a trusted adviser and investing them, rather than keeping everything in a few traditional options. He also argues that people with position, money or power should help others grow, since he believes we take most of what we have from society and should give back.
7. The financial market option, and the risks
Patel describes the financial market as another way to make money from money, and says it needs study and good advice more than physical effort. He says people who lost money often acted on the wrong advice, and that finding the right adviser is like finding the right doctor. He is blunt about the risk, saying that most advisers will not make you rich and that only a rare few will.
Studies of individual traders consistently find that most lose money, and no one can promise a return. Patel’s stories of people who gained are anecdotes, not evidence that you will. If you want to explore markets, learn the basics first, start small, use only money you can afford to lose and check any adviser’s registration with the regulator.
8. How rich and poor people think, in his experience
Patel says he has noticed patterns among the people he has met. The rich, he says, are always hungry for more, stay curious and keep learning, and work very hard. Those who stay poor, he says, often feel they already know everything. He also says rich people do not love sleep. A fair reading is that he means dedication, not skipping rest, since good sleep supports health and clear thinking.
9. The one hour a day habit
Patel suggests spending one hour a day on yourself and making a personal balance sheet. Ask what you gained and lost yesterday, which of the people you met were productive, and what mistake you made. Then think about your community too, and look at the people around you who are struggling, since he believes those with more have a duty to help. He adds that rising divorces and family disputes show how self centred society has become.
10. Can 1000 rupees really start it?
The host asks directly whether 1000 rupees can begin a rise out of poverty. Patel’s answer is that doing big work or becoming wealthy does not need a post, money or power. It needs a good mind, good intentions and a fire in the belly. He cites APJ Abdul Kalam, Dr. Ambedkar and Sardar Patel as people who rose from modest beginnings. He closes with the idea that there are no miracles and no shortcuts.
How to use these ideas this month
| His idea | What you can do |
|---|---|
| Change the thinking first | Write one old habit you will drop and one new habit you will start |
| Go beyond your father’s work | Add one new crop, product or service to what your family already does |
| Learn to sell first | Find out who buys, at what price and where, before you produce more |
| Save first | Decide a fixed amount to save before you spend each month |
| Give second | Help one person with advice, a contact or a skill |
| Daily balance sheet | Spend 10 minutes each night noting what worked and what did not |
For village business ideas, a 1000-rupee start and a 90-day plan from the earlier episode, use Village to Crorepati. This page is about the thinking that comes first.
Watch the full episode
Watch the full episode to hear Hira Lal Patel in his own words, then pick one idea from the table above and try it this month. Tell us in the comments which habit you will change first, and it may shape a future episode.
1 करोड़ बनाने की पूरी Planning | छोटी बचत, बड़ा सपना | IAS Heera Lal Patel | Full Strategy Part 2
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Frequently asked questions
Who is Hira Lal Patel?
He is an IAS officer who, in the episode, is described as a former District Magistrate now serving at secretary level in the state capital.
Can a person become a crorepati from a village?
Patel believes the next wave of wealth will come from villages, because educated villagers have little choice but to change their thinking. It is a possibility, not a guarantee.
How should a farmer increase income, according to Patel?
By going beyond traditional crops, trying commercial crops, adding value and learning to sell before producing.
What is the difference between saving and investing?
Saving means setting money aside. Investing means putting those savings to work, ideally after learning and taking trusted advice. Investing carries risk.
Is the share market safe for villagers?
No investment is risk free. Patel says it needs knowledge and good advice, and studies show most individual traders lose money, so start small and learn first.
Can you start with 1000 rupees?
Patel says good thinking, good intentions and a strong drive matter more than position, money or power. Starting small can work, but it is not a promise of wealth.
What habits does Patel link to wealth?
Saving, giving, learning, hard work, simplicity and discipline.
Why does he say simplicity matters?
He believes showing off signals weakness inside, and that simplicity with discipline makes a person very strong.